A Guide for UK Tradespeople

When it comes to construction, choosing the right bricks is one of the most critical decisions you can make. Bricks not only form the structural backbone of a building but also contribute to its aesthetic appeal and long-term durability. For tradespeople in the UK, understanding the types of bricks available and their specific applications is key to delivering high-quality projects that stand the test of time.

In this guide, we’ll cover the main considerations for selecting the right bricks, ensuring you make informed decisions for every project.

1. Understand the Types of Bricks

Bricks come in various types, each with unique properties suited to different applications. Here are the most common types of bricks used in the UK:

1.1 Clay Bricks Clay bricks are a traditional choice, known for their strength, durability, and aesthetic appeal. They are ideal for external walls, as they are weather-resistant and retain their colour over time. Clay bricks are available in solid, perforated, and hollow forms, giving you options based on weight and insulation requirements.

1.2 Concrete Bricks Concrete bricks are cost-effective and versatile. They are often used in load-bearing walls, foundations, and internal structures. While not as aesthetically pleasing as clay bricks, they can be painted or rendered to achieve the desired look.

1.3 Engineering Bricks Engineering bricks are highly durable and known for their low water absorption and high compressive strength. These bricks are perfect for applications requiring maximum strength and resistance to damp, such as retaining walls, basements, and drainage systems.

1.4 Facing Bricks Facing bricks are designed for visible walls, offering a clean, attractive finish. Available in various colours, textures, and styles, they are a go-to choice for projects where aesthetics matter, such as garden walls and building facades.

1.5 Reclaimed Bricks Reclaimed bricks are an eco-friendly and character-rich option, often salvaged from older buildings. They are great for restoration projects or adding a rustic charm to new constructions. However, quality and uniformity can vary, so inspect them carefully.

2. Match the Bricks to the Project’s Purpose

Choosing the right bricks involves aligning their properties with the specific requirements of your project:

2.1 Structural Strength For load-bearing walls and foundations, opt for bricks with high compressive strength, such as engineering or concrete bricks. These will provide the necessary support and durability.

2.2 Weather Resistance In the UK’s variable climate, weather resistance is crucial. Clay bricks and engineering bricks excel in withstanding moisture, frost, and temperature fluctuations, making them ideal for external walls.

2.3 Aesthetic Appeal For visible walls or decorative elements, facing bricks or reclaimed bricks are the best options. Consider the colour, texture, and finish to complement the overall design.

2.4 Thermal Performance For projects aiming to improve energy efficiency, choose bricks with good insulation properties. Hollow clay bricks or insulated concrete blocks can help reduce heat loss and lower energy bills.

3. Factor in Local Building Regulations

UK building regulations play a significant role in material selection. Ensure the bricks you choose meet the necessary standards for strength, fire resistance, and thermal performance. Local authority requirements may also dictate the type of bricks used in conservation areas or heritage projects.

4. Consider the Budget

Budget constraints often influence material choices. While high-quality bricks may come with a higher upfront cost, they can save money in the long run by reducing maintenance and improving durability. Discuss budget priorities with your client and weigh the long-term benefits.

5. Evaluate the Environment and Site Conditions

The location and conditions of your project site can impact your choice of bricks:

  • Exposure to Moisture: For damp areas, choose bricks with low water absorption, such as engineering bricks.

  • Frost Resistance: In areas prone to freezing temperatures, select frost-resistant bricks to prevent cracking.

  • Salt Content: Coastal areas with high salt levels require bricks resistant to salt attack, as salt can cause efflorescence and weaken the structure.

6. Look at Sustainability Options

With growing emphasis on sustainability, eco-friendly materials are becoming more popular. Reclaimed bricks, sustainably sourced clay bricks, and concrete bricks made with recycled materials are excellent options for reducing the environmental impact of your projects.

7. Work with Trusted Suppliers

Partnering with reliable brick suppliers ensures you get consistent quality and expert advice. Many UK suppliers offer brick-matching services to help you find the right style and type for your project. Always request samples and inspect them for uniformity and quality before placing a large order.

 

Speak to our experts

Choosing the right bricks is a balance between practicality, aesthetics, and budget. As a UK tradesperson, your expertise in selecting materials tailored to the specific needs of each project is crucial. By understanding the properties and applications of different brick types, considering site conditions, and factoring in sustainability, you’ll be well-equipped to make the best choices for your customers.

Remember, the right bricks don’t just build structures—they create lasting impressions. Take the time to research, consult with suppliers, and align your choices with the project’s goals to achieve exceptional results every time.

Speak to your local expert for more help and guidance when choosing your bricks.